中醫藥研究論叢

262.3 疏肝行氣溫經通絡法治療攝護腺癌術後混合性尿失禁病例報告

TJ TCM.26(2) : 33-40, 2023

DOI : 10.6516/TJTCM.202306_26(2).0003
 
疏肝行氣溫經通絡法治療攝護腺癌術後混合性尿失禁病例報告
Dispersing stagnated liver Qi and warming, dredging blood channels Treatment for
Mixed incontinence after prostate cancer surgery : Case Report
 
袁郁婷1 陳安履1
1 臺北市立聯合醫院仁愛院區中醫科
【摘要】
混合性尿失禁是攝護腺癌術後至中醫門診求診的常見原因不僅大幅影響病患生活品質,也可能會增加泌尿道慢性疾病的罹患風險。本病例報告男性病患攝護腺癌術後混合性尿失禁超過六個月之中醫診治過程。主要的症狀有,排尿兩次間隔小於1 小時,並在腹部用力時出現尿失禁的情況。醫師經臨床評估與病因病機四要素分析後,決定採取疏肝解鬱為主,溫通血絡補腎為輔的治療方法,以加味逍遙散與香附為核心處方,佐以安中散、艾葉溫通下焦血脈,稍佐桑螵蛸散安神、補腎縮尿。患者經過一個月治療後尿失禁持
續改善,不僅排尿兩次間隔由小於1 小時進步為1 至2 小時,且腹部用力時出現尿失禁的頻率亦降低。由於中醫治療男性接受攝護腺切除術後,混合性尿失禁相關研究資料仍十分缺乏,而本病例以疏肝、溫經通絡方法對混合性尿失禁患者產生不錯的療效,故供臨床同道參酌討論。
【關鍵詞】攝護腺癌; 中藥; 混合性尿失禁; 疏肝行氣;溫經通絡
Yu-Ting Yuan1Andy Chern1,2*
1Department of Chinese Medicine, Taipei City Hospital, Renai Branch, Taipei, Taiwan
【Summary】
Mixed incontinence (MI) symptom is the primary reason for those patients with prostate cancer surgery to go to the doctor in the Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinic. MI not only affects the patient’s quality of life but also may increase the risk of urinary tract chronic disease. This case report presents the Traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment process for a patient with prostate cancer surgery who suffered from MI symptoms for more than six months. The primary symptoms include the interval between two urinations less than one hour and the presence of Urge incontinence (UI) when subject to an abdominal strain. The doctor then adopted the treatment strategy: dispersing stagnated liver qi for reliving qi stagnation as the primary treatment method in combination with the supplemental treatments of warming, smoothing, dredging blood channels, and invigorating the kidney.
Furthermore, supplemented peripatetic powder and cyperus were used as the core prescription. As to the supplemental medicines, AN ZHONG SAN and mugwort leaf was used to warm, smooth, and dredge the lower burner, and Sang Piao Xiao San was used to soothe the nerves, invigorate the kidney and reduce urination as well. After being treated for over one month, the MI symptom of the patient continuously improved. For example, the interval between two urinations was appreciably extended from 1 hour to 1 - 2 h. In addition, the frequency of UI was significantly reduced under abdominal strain conditions. Up to date, the literature related to the MI disease associated with patients with prostate cancer surgery is very scarce. However, this case report demonstrates a very effective curative effect via the treatment approach of dispersing stagnated liver qi for reliving qi stagnation. Thus, it may be helpful as a reference in future clinical work.
【Keywords】Prostate cancer; Traditional Chinese Medicine; dispersing stagnated
liver Qi for reliving Qi stagnation; warming, dredging blood channels