中醫藥研究論叢

291-1 中草藥乳霜對濕疹患者的療效評估 及生活品質改善之研究

TJ TCM.29(1) : 1-14, 2026 1

DOI : 10.6516/TJTCM.202603_29(1).0001

中草藥乳霜對濕疹患者的療效評估及生活品質改善之研究

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Herbal Creams on Eczema Patients and Improvement of Quality of Life

曾樹城1 王人澍1,2,3,*

1台中慈濟醫院中西醫臨床整合研究中心,台中,台灣

2台中慈濟醫院中醫部,台中,台灣

3慈濟大學學士後中醫學系,花蓮,台灣

【摘要】
目的:濕疹是一種常見的皮膚疾病,由遺傳、環境、飲食不當及細菌感染等引發,表癥為皮膚乾燥、搔癢、抓痕、脫屑及結痂,且易反覆發作,影響生活品質。西醫用類固醇治療,雖有效,但長期使用可能導致副作用。中醫則透過祛風燥濕、清熱解毒等藥材治療,雖療效良好,但需長時間煎煮,配合度低。因此,開發中草藥乳霜劑型治療濕疹具有潛力。方法:本研究招募35位濕疹患者,擷取中醫處方「苦參洗湯」,結合左手香、小本七層塔等民間草藥,製成乳霜劑型外用藥。每日兩次塗抹於患處,並在為期十二周的研究中進行六次面訪及照片評估。評估指標包括皮膚生活品質量表(Dermatology Life Quality Index, DLQI)、異位性皮膚炎評估指標(SCORing Atopic Dermatitis, SCORAD)及濕疹面積暨嚴重度指數(Eczema Area and Severity Index, EASI)。結果:治療前後,患者在DLQI、SCORAD和EASI指標上均有顯著改善(p<0.001)。具體數據顯示:DLQI從高度影響降至輕度影響(18.17→6.49);SCORAD從中度影響降至輕度影響(40.90→12.51);EASI指數由輕度上限降至輕度下限(4.97→1.46)。數據表明,改良後的中草藥乳霜劑型在治療濕疹方面不僅有效,還能提升患者生活品質。結論:本研究證實,中草藥乳霜劑型治療濕疹的有效性,兼具保濕及使用便利性,為濕疹提供患者新的治療選擇。未來若能針對重度濕疹患者進行相關研究,將進一步驗證中藥介入的有效性。
【關鍵詞】中草藥 ; 濕疹 ; 異位性皮膚炎 ; 外用製劑
【Summary】

Objectives: Eczema is a common skin condition triggered by genetic, environmental, dietary factors, and bacterial infections, characterized by dry skin, itching, scratching, scaling, and crusting. It often recurs, impacting quality of life. While corticosteroids are effective treatments in Western medicine, long-term use may lead to side effects. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) employs herbs to dispel pathogenic wind, eliminate dampness, and clear heat-toxin, which are effective but require lengthy preparation, resulting in low compliance. Therefore, developing a herbal cream formulation for eczema treatment shows promise. Methods: This study recruited 35 eczema patients and utilized the TCM prescription "Kushen Decoction", combined with local herbs such as Plectranthus amboinicus and Salvia plebeia, to create a topical cream. Patients applied the cream twice daily for twelve weeks, with six follow-up visits for assessments. Evaluation metrics included the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD), and Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI). Results: Significant improvements were observed in DLQI, SCORAD, and EASI scores post-treatment (p<0.001). Specifically, DLQI decreased from 18.17 to 6.49, SCORAD from 40.90 to 12.51, and EASI from 4.97 to 1.46. These results indicate that the improved herbal cream formulation is not only effective in treating eczema but also enhances patients’ quality of life. Conclusion: This study confirms the efficacy of the herbal cream formulation for eczema treatment, offering moisturizing benefits and convenience, thus providing a new therapeutic option for patients. Future research targeting severe eczema patients will further validate the effectiveness of TCM interventions.



【Keywords】
Herbal medicine ; eczema ; atopic dermatitis ; topical formulation